With the growth of Macao's total GDP after its return to China, people's demand for spiritual civilization is also increasing, and the demand for improving the landscape environment of the old city is also increasing. In the previous questionnaire of this paper, the living landscape environment has become an unfavorable factor affecting the living happiness index of Macao's old city residents, and the transformation of the 「old city area」 (later called the old city) is imminent. Under the urban planning of Macao, the core factor in the old city reconstruction is that it is difficult to replace the old with the new. In view of the environmental needs of residents' life and work, this paper carries out a questionnaire study on the landscape design and current situation of the old city residents. The goal of the study is to retain the history and architecture of the old city, at the same time, study the direction of the transformation of the old city and the transformation cases at home and abroad, respectively from the old city landscape space mode analysis, the old city landscape greening system design, the old city landscape transportation system design, the old city coastal landscape design, the old city roof landscape design, the old city park landscape transformation design, from the old city of Macao itself Based on the characteristics, the paper designs urban planning suggestions that meet the needs of the residents in the old city, and then studies the design scheme and suggestions that keep the local characteristics of Macao and balance the needs of the residents in the old city.
This paper makes a questionnaire survey on the residents of the old historical and cultural city, makes a comparative analysis of the core issues in the questionnaire, explores the landscape transformation design ideas of Macao with reference to the old city transformation methods at home and abroad, and focuses on the analysis of the basic situation of the old city of Macao, such as the transformation of the old urban area of the British wharf, the transformation of the new town of liubenmu in Asia and Japan, and the neighboring Taiwan, Hong Kong and Guangzhou Based on the analysis, some suggestions on the landscape planning and design of the old city of Macao are put forward. Give full play to the regional advantages of the old city of Macao, and carry out systematic design and demonstration of the old city reconstruction. This paper studies the theory and practice scheme of the old city landscape transformation suitable for Macao. Taking Fengshun hall area as a model, the paper studies the preliminary transformation opinions and schemes, and obtains the optimization demonstration suggestions of the old city landscape design.