To make the people rich and the country strong is the ruling concept of our country. How to make the people rich has always been a problem we have discussed. From the micro level, the diversity of residents' asset structure, financial literacy and family entrepreneurship will have an impact on the growth of family assets. At present, the proportion of real estate in China's residents' asset structure is high, the financial asset structure is very single, the anti risk ability is poor, and the financial literacy and entrepreneurial enthusiasm need to be improved. It is necessary to find ways to maintain the stable growth of residents' assets in time. As an important product of the digital economy era, digital inclusive finance not only has an impact on the macro-economy, but also is closely related to household financial activities. It is of practical significance to study the impact of digital inclusive finance on household asset growth. This paper will combine the relevant theories of digital inclusive finance and household asset growth, use the data of the Beijing University Digital Inclusive Finance Index and the survey data of China's household finance to carry out research, and study the impact of digital inclusive finance on household asset growth and related paths.
In the theoretical analysis part, by combining the relevant theories of digital inclusive finance and family asset growth, it is concluded that digital inclusive finance is more "universal" and "beneficial" than inclusive finance, which greatly improves the scope of financial services, allows residents to efficiently obtain information, obtain the optimal price of goods, achieve maximum surplus, and can expand residents' communication circle, better conduct financial exchanges, and promote the growth of family assets. Combining asset selection and portfolio theory, life cycle theory, preventive savings theory, family finance socialization theory, social network theory and its extended weak relationship social network theory, structural hole theory, etc., it is found that digital inclusive finance can promote the growth of family assets by improving the diversity of residents' financial asset allocation, improving residents' financial literacy, and promoting family entrepreneurship.
In the empirical analysis part, the data are tested through the individual and time dual fixed panel model. In the benchmark regression results of the full sample data, it can be concluded that digital inclusive finance has a significant role in promoting the growth of household assets. In the path analysis, it is concluded that financial asset allocation, financial literacy and family entrepreneurship under the influence of short-term funds are consistent with the intermediary effect, that is, digital inclusive finance can promote the growth of household assets by improving the diversity of residents' financial asset allocation, improving residents' financial literacy, and promoting family entrepreneurship. In the study of heterogeneity, it is found that digital inclusive finance plays different roles in the growth of household assets among households with different characteristics.
Among households in different regions, it is found that digital inclusive finance promotes the growth of household assets in eastern and central households; In western households, digital inclusive finance plays a negative role in the growth of household assets.In terms of urban-rural differences, digital inclusive finance can promote household assets in both urban and rural households.Among households with different risk attitudes, digital inclusive finance can only promote the growth of household assets in risk averse households but has no significant effect in risk neutral and risk preference households. From the perspective of the age of the head of household, digital inclusive finance can promote the growth of family assets in households under 41 years old and 41-60 years old but has no significant effect on households over 60 years old.
On the whole, digital inclusive finance can promote the growth of household assets and can be realized by improving the diversity of residents' financial asset allocation, improving residents' financial literacy, and promoting family entrepreneurship. However, in families with different characteristics, the effects are not consistent, and the realization paths are different.
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