本校學位論文庫
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黄梓祺
法扎德
商學院
工商管理碩士學位(MBA)課程(中文學制)
碩士
2023
基於區塊鏈技術的供應鏈金融模式研究 : 以福金 All-Link 系統為例
Research on Supply Chain Finance Model Based on Blockchain Technology : A Case Study of FuJin All-Link system
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Blockchain ; Automobile supply chain finance
公開日期:28/5/2027
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The emergence of automobile supply chain finance has improved the economic difficulties encountered by automobile industry companies. However, the existing information island within this structure, encompassing problems such as information fraud and difficulties in bill disassembly and transfer, obstructs the movement of fundamental business credit at different stages, complicating the process for these enterprises to obtain financing. Blockchain technology depends on consensus algorithms, cryptographic encryption, distributed ledgers, and other methods to offer automated systems that build trust among all stakeholders in the present automotive chain system and lower the total financial expenses of the transaction procedures. Therefore, through the study and analysis of real cases, this thesis discusses how to use blockchain technological to break through the difficulties of traditional automotive supply chain finance.
The real case study in this thesis is the Fujin ALL-link system built by Foton Motor and Ping An Group. The initial emphasis lies in investigating Foton Motor's existing supply chain finance services and their growth stage, thereby propose an evaluation of the ALL-Link system's technical structure, the platform's operational techniques, and its capital or financial service structure. A qualitative comparison of the ALL-link system against the conventional supply chain finance system reveals the system scheme's pros and cons. At the same time, some suggestions are put forward for the existing problems and the possible optimization direction in the future.
2024
英文
83
Acknowledgements ..I
Abstract II
List of Figures . V
List of Tables. VI
Chapter One Introduction 1
1.1 Research Background. .1
1.2 Research significance .3
1.2.1 Theoretical significance 3
1.2.2 Practical significance 4
1.3 Research contents 5
1.4 Research methods 7
1.5 Research innovation point, difficulty and feasibility .. 8
Chapter Two Literature review and underlying theoretical concepts 10
2.1 Literature review of supply chain Finance. 10
2.1.1 Supply chain concept 10
2.1.2 Literature review of supply chain finance. 11
2.1.3 Literature review of supply chain finance in automobile industry 16
2.1.4 The traditional financing method of supply chain finance in automobile industry . 18
2.2 Overview of blockchain technology 24
2.2.1 Literature review of blockchain technology 24
2.2.2 The core technology of blockchain 26
2.2.3 The types of blockchain .. 28
2.3 Literature review of blockchain based supply chain Finance 29
2.4 Overall review of literature . 32
Chapter Three The feasibility research of apply blockchain to supply chain finance 33
3.1 Research methodology . 33
3.2 Risks and difficulties of supply chain finance in automobile industry 34
3.2.1 The authenticity of trade is difficult to verify, and the risk of information fraud 34
3.2.2 The problem of credit cross-level transmission .. 35
3.2.3 The problem of risk control of financial institutions 35
3.3 Feasibility study of blockchain application in supply chain finance . 36
3.3.1 The timestamp mechanism of the blockchain ensures the traceability and immutability of information .37
3.3.2 The decentralized technology of blockchain can enhance the credit of enterprises on the chain. 38
3.3.3 Blockchain's smart contracts and consensus mechanisms can reduce financing costs ..39
Chapter Four Case background introduction 42
4.1 Case background introduction. .42
4.1.1 Foton Motor Co., Ltd. . 42
4.1.2 OneConnect Financial Technology Co. Ltd. .43
4.2 Foton motor supply chain finance mode. 44
4.2.1 Supply chain finance specific business model . 44
4.2.2 Supply chain finance supporting participants .. 47
4.3 Current situation of Foton automobile supply chain. .47
4.3.1 Upstream supplier system 47
4.3.2 Downstream dealer system 50
4.3.3 Factors restricting the development of Foton supply chain finance 53
Chapter Five Systematic analysis of Fujin All-Link system . 56
5.1 Fujin All-link system technology platform architecture .. 56
5.2 Fujin All-link system platform operation mode and credit mechanism .. . 57
5.2.1 Platform operation mode.. 57
5.2.2 Trading system credit mechanism. 58
5.3 Innovative products using blockchain technology--Fujintong digital certificate 59
5.3.1 Digital certificate based on blockchain technology . 59
5.3.2 The process of upstream supplier using digital certificates .. 60
5.3.3 The process of downstream dealer using digital certificates .. 63
5.4 Advantages and disadvantages of supply chain finance solutions using blockchain technology 65
5.4.1 Advantages . 65
5.4.2 Disadvantages . 67
Chapter Six Discussions and Suggestions for Fujin All-Link system. 69
6.1 Current problems of Blockchain 69
6.1.1 Network security 69
6.1.2 Privacy ..69
6.1.3 Cross-platform Interaction 70
6.1.4 Transaction performance. 71
6.2 Blockchain points system to establish a sound incentive mechanism 72
6.3 Promote the integration of blockchain with other emerging science and technology 73
6.4 Strengthen the construction of a blockchain-based supply chain financial supervision system 75
Chapter Seven Research conclusion and prospect 77
7.1 Research Conclusions 77
7.2 Research deficiencies and suggestions. 79
Bibliography 81
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